1. Identity Theft and Fraud: How Criminals Steal Personal Data
Identity theft occurs when cybercriminals steal personal details like names, addresses, or credit card numbers to commit fraud. Here’s how to stay protected:

Recognize phishing emails and fake websites – Scammers send emails pretending to be from banks or companies, asking for login details. Always verify before clicking on links.

Use strong passwords and security questions – Weak passwords make it easy for hackers to access accounts.

What to do if your data is stolen? – Immediately change passwords, notify banks, and monitor credit reports.

2. Cyberbullying and Online Harassment: Protecting Children Online
With kids spending more time online, cyberbullying has become a serious concern.
Here’s how to handle it:

Signs of cyberbullying – Sudden changes in mood, avoiding social media, or becoming secretive about online activity.

Encourage open conversations – Let kids know they can talk to you about anything they experience online.

Resources for help – Schools, social media platforms, and organizations offer support and reporting tools.

3. Malware and Ransomware Attacks: How to Prevent Them
Malware is harmful software that infects devices, while ransomware locks files until a ransom is paid. Here’s how to avoid them:

Be careful with downloads – Avoid clicking on suspicious email attachments or pop-ups.

Keep software updated – Updates fix security weaknesses that hackers exploit.

Use reliable antivirus software – Good security programs can detect and remove threats.